The First Commandment: Statues and Precepts (49)
Deuteronomy 26.12-15
12 “When you have finished laying aside all the tithe of your increase in the third year—the year of tithing—and have given it to the Levite, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, so that they may eat within your gates and be filled, 13 then you shall say before the LORD your God: ‘I have removed the holy tithe from my house, and also have given them to the Levite, the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, according to all Your commandments which You have commanded me; I have not transgressed Your commandments, nor have I forgotten them. 14 I have not eaten any of it when in mourning, nor have I removed any of it for an unclean use, nor given any of it for the dead. I have obeyed the voice of the LORD my God, and have done according to all that You have commanded me. 15 Look down from Your holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Your people Israel and the land which You have given us, just as You swore to our fathers, “a land flowing with milk and honey.”’”
A tithe every third year was apparently to be set aside for the Levites and the needy. Upon satisfaction of this tithe an Israelite was to make this declaration before the Lord. Presumably, it would have been difficult to make this declaration if one had not fulfilled the requirements of this tithe, especially if any who knew you were to hear you make this declaration. Further, the declaration reminded the one making this offering that the blessing of the Lord – the realization of His promises – is tied to obedience to His Law.
When God’s people are faithful in obeying Him they may feel free to call upon Him to fulfill His promises. So, again, this would be an important matter to be reminded of from time to time, and the third-year tithe provided just such an opportunity.
T. M. Moore
The Law of God is the soil which, fertilized by the rest of God’s Word and watered by His Spirit, brings forth the fruit of Christian life. If you’d like to understand this process better, and how to make best use of the Law in your walk with and work for the Lord, order the book, The Ground for Christian Ethics, from our online store.
Except as indicated, Scripture taken from the New King James Version. © Copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
